At the End of the Sixteenth Century in Italy, All

question 44

Multiple Choice

At the end of the sixteenth century in Italy, all of the following restrictions were placed on Jews except they ______________.

• A) had to live in prescribed areas
• B) could not sell meat or unleavened bread
• C) could not work in certain professions
• D) were expelled from Venice
• E) were required to wear identifying yellow badges on clothing

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Definitions:

Heuristics

Mental shortcuts or "rules of thumb" that simplify decision-making processes, often used unconsciously.

System I

A term from cognitive science referring to the fast, automatic, and often unconscious way of thinking, contrasted with slower, more deliberate thought.

Dual-Process Theory

The proposal that judgment involves two types of thinking: a fast, efficient, but sometimes faulty set of strategies, and a slower, more laborious, but less risky set of strategies.

System II

Often refers to a mode of thinking that is slower, more deliberative, and more logical than fast, automatic, intuitive responses (System I thinking).