The New Venues for Disseminating Science and Enlightenment Works Included

question 72

Multiple Choice

The new venues for disseminating science and enlightenment works included all of the following except _____________.

• A) salons
• B) coffeehouses
• C) novels
• D) Masonic lodges
• E) guilds

---

Definitions:

Erving Goffman

A Canadian-American sociologist known for his studies in the field of symbolic interactionism, particularly in the areas of self-presentation, social interaction, and the construction of social reality.

Stigmatized Individuals

Individuals who are negatively stereotyped based on characteristics considered to be socially unacceptable or inferior, leading to prejudice and discrimination.

Deviant Behavior

Actions or behaviors that violate the social norms or values of a group or society.

Norms of The Powerful

The standards and behaviors promoted and maintained by those in dominant positions in society, often reflecting and perpetuating their interests.