A Patient Says, "I Know I Have a Brain Tumor

question 25

Multiple Choice

A patient says, "I know I have a brain tumor despite the results of the magnetic resonance image (MRI) . The radiologist is wrong. People who have brain tumors vomit, and yesterday I vomited all day." Which response by the nurse fosters cognitive restructuring?

• A) "You do not have a brain tumor. The more you talk about it, the more it reinforces your illogical thinking."
• B) "Let's see whether any other explanations for your vomiting are possible."
• C) "You seem so worried. Let's talk about how you're feeling."
• D) "We should talk about something else."

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Definitions:

Entrapment

A gradual process in which individuals escalate their commitment to a course of action to justify their investment of time, money, or effort.

Harmful

Causing or capable of causing damage, injury, or negative effects to someone or something.

Situational Attributions

The process of explaining someone's behavior based on external factors, such as the environment or social context.

Environment

The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.