According to the Principles of Epigenetics, Early Life Experiences, Such

question 390

Multiple Choice

According to the principles of epigenetics, early life experiences, such as stress, diet, sexual or physical abuse, and exposure to toxic chemicals, may determine ___________.

• A) whether new neurons develop in the brain
• B) whether certain genes become switched on or remain dormant later in life
• C) if repressed issues manifest themselves later in adulthood
• D) if DNA is passed on to the next generation

Grasp the concept of stakeholder orientation and its significance for business success.

Describe the normative and conceptual approaches to stakeholder theory.

Understand the role of shareholders and suppliers and what they offer to organizations.

Identify the activities associated with stakeholder orientation.

---

Definitions:

Elicited

Refers to a response that is drawn out or evoked by a specific stimulus or condition.

Intermittent Reinforcement

A conditioning schedule in which a reward or punishment (reinforcement) is not given every time the desired response is performed, making the response more resistant to extinction.

Continuous Reinforcement

A schedule of reinforcement in which a desirable behavior is rewarded every time it occurs, leading to rapid learning.

Extinction Contrast Effect

The increased difference in the intensity or frequency of a response observed when a previously reinforced behavior is no longer reinforced, in the presence of a contrasting condition that continues to be reinforced.