John Is an Engineer Who Recently Learned That His Retiring

question 100

Multiple Choice

John is an engineer who recently learned that his retiring boss was going to be replaced by someone from outside the engineering firm for which he works. John knows little about the man replacing his boss, other than that he is coming from a competing firm where John himself had once worked for seven years. In John's experience at the other firm, he had found the management to often be overbearing and harsh. John was convinced that his new boss would be a difficult person for whom to work. Which of the following statements BEST describes John's perceptions about his new boss?

• A) John was stereotyping his new boss based on the fact that he was part of management.
• B) John's motivational state resulted in a preconceived perception of his new boss.
• C) John's schemas determined the way in which he perceived his new boss.
• D) John's mood on the day of hearing about his boss's replacement caused him to perceive his new boss in a negative light.

---

Definitions:

Falling Birthrates

A demographic trend characterized by a decrease in the birth rate over a period, often leading to shifts in national and global population dynamics.

Falling Death Rates

The decline in the number of deaths per unit of population over a period of time, often indicating improvements in health and living conditions.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime, given current birth rates.

Population Constant

A hypothetical situation where the population size remains unchanged over a period of time.