Scholars Who Identify a Problem, Gather Relevant Data, Form Hypotheses

question 5

Short Answer

Scholars who identify a problem, gather relevant data, form hypotheses, and test their predictions use the ____.

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Definitions:

Case-Control Study

A type of observational study that compares individuals with a specific condition (cases) to those without it (controls) to identify risk factors or outcomes.

Exposure Status

The classification of individuals based on their encountered level of a particular factor, substance, or environmental condition that may influence their health.

Incidence

The number of new cases of a disease that occur in a specified population within a given time period.

Cohort Study

An observational study design that follows a defined group of people (a cohort) over time to assess how their exposures affect their outcomes, useful for identifying risk factors and causation.