Patients Who Have Great Difficulty in Reading Nonwords, Considerable Difficulty

question 18

Multiple Choice

Patients who have great difficulty in reading nonwords, considerable difficulty in reading grammatical function words, make visual and derivational errors, semantic reading errors or semantic paralexias, and produce words related in meaning to the target instead of the target, have:

• A)Surface anomias
• B)Principal syndrome
• C)Deep dyslexia
• D)Deep anomias
• E)Surface dyslexia

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Definitions:

Staged Manipulations

Techniques used in experimental research to deliberately introduce changes to variables to observe their effects on participants' behavior or responses.

Straightforward Manipulations

Simple and direct manipulations of the independent variable in an experiment, designed to understand its effect on the dependent variable.

Confederate

An individual who is secretly working with the researchers in an experiment, pretending to be a participant but is actually part of the experiment setup.

Staged Manipulation

A technique in experimental research where situations or events are deliberately created by the researcher to elicit a behavior.