Some Psychologists Have Developed a Cognitive Theory of Crime

question 20

Multiple Choice

Some psychologists have developed a cognitive theory of crime. Cognitive theory suggests that criminals:

• A) Behave differently than good people.
• B) See the world through rose-colored glasses.
• C) Interpret situations differently than non-criminals.
• D) Are inherently evil.

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Definitions:

Instincts

Inherent inclinations toward a particular behavior that are often unlearned and present in many animals, including humans.

Social Disequilibrium

A state where there is an imbalance or disruption in the social fabric, often leading to conflicts and changes.

Manifest Function

The recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern, contributing to societal stability or function.

Latent Function

The unrecognized and unintended consequences of any social process, which may be beneficial, neutral, or harmful.