For Business Crimes, Managers Cannot Be Held Criminally Responsible for the Conduct

question 9

True/False

For business crimes, managers cannot be held criminally responsible for the conduct of their employees.

---

Definitions:

Professional Bureaucracy

An organizational structure that relies on trained professionals to make key decisions rather than on a centralized authority.

Simple Structure

Indicates an organizational design with low complexity, few layers of management, and a focus on direct, clear lines of communication and decision-making.

Divisionalized Form

This organizational structure divides an entity into semi-autonomous units or divisions, each responsible for their own operations, products, or services.

Machine Bureaucracy

A type of organizational structure characterized by a high degree of standardization and formalization, clear hierarchical levels of authority, and a focus on rules and regulations for management and control.