The Table Given Below Shows the Levels of National Income

question 111

Multiple Choice

The table given below shows the levels of national income (Y) and the corresponding levels of saving (S) , investment (I) , export (X) , and import (M) of an open economy.
Table 10.2
$\begin{array}{l}\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline \boldsymbol{Y} & \boldsymbol{S} & \boldsymbol{I} & \boldsymbol{G} & \boldsymbol{X} & \boldsymbol{M} \\\hline \$ 935 & -\$ 250 & \$ 320 & \$ 40 & \$ 170 & \$ 100 \\\$ 2,100 & \$ 0 & \$ 320 & \$ 140 & \$ 170 & \$ 130 \\\$ 3,320 & \$ 250 & \$ 320 & \$ 200 & \$ 200 & \$ 350 \\\$ 4,800 & \$ 375 & \$ 320 & \$ 240 & \$ 230 & \$ 415 \\\$ 5,230 & \$ 650 & \$ 320 & \$ 320 & \$ 250 & \$ 590 \\\$ 6,300 & \$ 825 & \$ 320 & \$ 340 & \$ 270 & \$ 610 \\\hline\end{array}\\\text { Taxes equal zero }\end{array}$
-Consider the economy described in Table 10.2. At an income level of $2,100:

• A) leakages exceed injections by $800.
• B) total output exceeds aggregate expenditures by $500.
• C) injections exceed leakages by $500.
• D) injections are equal to total output.
• E) aggregate expenditures exceed total output by $500.

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Definitions:

Take Home Pay

The amount of income left after deductions such as taxes and retirement contributions are taken out of an individual's gross salary.

Labor Cost

The total expenditure faced by employers for the wages, benefits, and taxes associated with employing labor.

Tax Burden

The economic impact of taxation on an individual or entity, often expressed as the total amount of tax paid divided by the total income.

Workersʹ Share

The portion of total income in an economy that is paid to labor.