Which of These Perspectives Emphasize a Rational, Scientific Approach to the Study

question 29

Multiple Choice

Which of these perspectives emphasize a rational, scientific approach to the study of management and sought to make organizations efficient operating machines?

• A) The human relations movement
• B) The behavioral sciences approach
• C) The scientific management movement
• D) The quantitative management approach
• E) The TQM approach

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Definitions:

Moral Hazard

A condition in which a person can benefit, usually financially, by acting unethically or immorally, i.e., the person is tempted to be less than honest and ethical. An insurance term. A moral hazard exists when executive compensation is heavily based on the market price of the company’s stock.

Arbitrage

The practice of taking advantage of price differences in different markets to make a profit.

Money Markets

Financial markets focused on short-term borrowing and lending with maturities of less than one year, dealing in instruments like Treasury bills and commercial paper.

Short-Term Debt

Borrowings that are due to be paid back within a short period, typically less than one year.