Culture Exists at Two Levels Called

question 39

Multiple Choice

Culture exists at two levels called:

• A) sub- and super-structure.
• B) people and structure.
• C) underlying values and visible artifacts.
• D) social and psychological.

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Definitions:

Negative Punishment

A form of behavioral control that involves the removal of a desirable stimulus following a behavior to decrease the likelihood of that behavior occurring again.

Omission Training

A learning process in which the removal or avoidance of an expected stimulus occurs following a behavior, decreasing the likelihood of that behavior occurring again.

Escape Learning

A form of learning in which an organism acquires a response to terminate an aversive stimulus.

Discrimination

The unfair and biased treatment of people from various groups, particularly based on their race, age, or gender.