Using Map (In the Textbook) 14

question 6

Essay

Using Map (in the textbook) 14.3, discuss what happened in the year 1453 and why it was important in European history and marked changes in many national boundaries.

---

Definitions:

Expectancies

Beliefs about the likelihood of a particular outcome as a result of one's actions or behaviors.

Process Theories of Motivation

Theories that focus on the psychological and behavioral processes influencing individuals’ motivation, including how they make decisions about their behavior in relation to their goals.

Expectancy Theory

A motivational theory suggesting that individuals are motivated to act in certain ways based on the expectation that their actions will lead to desired outcomes.

Instrumentality

Is a person’s belief that various outcomes will occur as a result of task performance.