Matching​ -Inborn Error of Metabolism

question 76

Multiple Choice

Matching​
-inborn error of metabolism

• A)​drawing in by suction or inhalation
• B)​the removal of stomach contents in patients with motility problems or obstructions that prevent stomach emptying
• C)​not easily managed or controlled
• D)​a condition that sometimes develops when a severely malnourished person is aggressively fed
• E)​enteral formulas prepared in the hospital from modules that contain single macronutrients
• F)​a formula with an osmolality greater than that of blood serum
• G)​an inherited trait (one that is present at birth) that causes the absence, deficiency, or malfunction of a protein that has a critical metabolic role
• H)​enteral formulas that contain mostly intact proteins and polysaccharide
• I)​the provision of nutrients using the GI tract; usually refers to the use of tube feedings
• J)​enteral formulas that contain proteins and carbohydrates that are partially or fully hydrolyzed
• K)​the administration of a second solution using a separate port in an intravenous catheter
• L)​the delivery of nutrients using a feeding tube or intravenous infusions
• M)​continuous feedings conducted for 8 to 16 hours daily
• N)​an inherited disorder that affects the transport of chloride across epithelial cell membranes
• O)​enteral formulas that are prepared by using a food blender to mix and puree whole foods
• P)​continuous administration of parenteral solutions over a 24-hour period
• Q)​products of metabolism; compounds produced by a biochemical pathway
• R)​support for families at risk of genetic disorders
• S)​a heritable change in the DNA sequence of a gene
• T)​a parenteral solution that contains dextrose and amino acids, but excludes lipids

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Definitions:

Maturational Studies

Research studies that focus on how an individual's behavior changes as they age, emphasizing the role of genetic factors and biological processes.

Cancer-Causing Agent

A substance or exposure that can lead to cancer, also known as a carcinogen.

Environmental Pollution

Environmental pollution refers to the contamination of the natural environment by harmful substances, leading to adverse effects on wildlife, habitats, and human health.

Cross-Sequential Design

A research method that combines both longitudinal and cross-sectional design features to compensate for the weaknesses of each, often used in developmental psychology studies.