Matching​ -Ethical

question 45

Multiple Choice

Matching​
-ethical

• A)​infections caused by microorganisms that normally do not cause disease in healthy people but are damaging to persons with compromised immune function
• B)​the accumulation of fatty tissue at the base of the neck
• C)​lymphocytes that have a specific protein called CD4 on their surfaces
• D)​signaling proteins produced by the body's cells
• E)​a condition in which the immune cells in transplanted tissue attack recipient cells, leading to widespread tissue damage
• F)​a type of cancer arising from plasma cells in the bone marrow
• G)​destruction of donor tissue by the recipient's immune system, which recognizes the donor cells as foreign
• H)​a fungal infection on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and elsewhere
• I)​to spread from one part of the body to another; refers to cancer cells
• J)​a person given legal authority to make medical decisions for another in the event of incapacitation
• K)​describes a cancerous cell or tumor, which can injure healthy tissue and spread cancer to other regions of the body
• L)​the act of performing beneficial services rather than harmful ones
• M)​the continuous degradation and synthesis of the body's proteins
• N)​in accordance with accepted principles of right and wrong
• O)​a type of cancer that arises from epithelial tissues
• P)​benign tumors composed of fatty tissue
• Q)​the use of X-rays, gamma rays, or atomic particles to destroy cancer cells
• R)​an abnormal tissue mass that has no physiological function

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Definitions:

Pneumonia

An infectious disease affecting the lungs, causing inflammation of the air sacs which can fill with fluid or pus.

Negative-pressure Room

A special hospital room designed to prevent the spread of infections by keeping the air pressure lower than the surrounding areas to contain airborne particles.

Upper Airways

The portion of the respiratory system that includes the nose, nasal passages, pharynx, and larynx, responsible for the intake and preliminary warming and filtering of air.

Smoking

The act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of tobacco or a drug.