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Pediatric Practice Problems
To determine whether dosages are appropriate, answer the following questions for each problem:
1. What is the appropriate low (therapeutic) to high (safe) range, in milligrams, for each dose of medication for this child?
2. What is the safe maximum dose for this child?
3. Is the prescribed dose therapeutic and/or safe?
a. If answer is yes, how much medication will be given for the ordered dose?
b. If answer is no, what will you do?
Round answers to the nearest tenth.
-Ordered: Gantrisin 1.5 g PO QID
Pediatric dose range: 150 to 200 mg/kg/day
Child's weight: 30.4 kg
Available: Gantrisin 500-mg tablets
Natural Selection
The process by which traits become more or less common in a population due to consistent effects upon the survival or reproduction of their bearers.
Adaptive Changes
Adjustments or modifications in organisms or populations that enhance their survival and reproductive success in a particular environment.
Natality
The rate at which individuals produce offspring; the average per capita birth rate.
Offspring
The product of reproduction, a new organism produced by one or more parents.
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