How Did Marginson (1993) Define the Term 'Professional Development' and What

question 14

Essay

How did Marginson (1993) define the term 'professional development' and what, according to Ingvarson (2002), are the principles that should underpin it?

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Definitions:

Formal Hierarchy

The explicit, officially designated structure of authority, roles, and communication in an organization, specifying how tasks are divided and coordinated.

Flexibility and Responsiveness

The ability of an organization to adapt quickly to changes and effectively respond to new demands or opportunities.

Divisionalization

The organizational strategy of dividing a company into semi-autonomous units or divisions, each focusing on a particular business sector or product line.

Decentralization

Decentralization refers to the process of distributing or dispersing functions, powers, people, or things away from a central location or authority.