The PKD1 Gene Encoding Polycystin-1 Is a Large Integral Membrane

question 5

Multiple Choice

The PKD1 gene encoding polycystin-1 is a large integral membrane protein. It is typically found in persons who have which of the following diseases?

• A) Childhood polycystic kidney disease
• B) Adult polycystic disease
• C) Adult onset renal medullary cystic disease
• D) Glomerulocystic disease
• E) Acquired renal cystic disease

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Definitions:

Phi Phenomenon

A visual illusion where separate images shown in rapid succession appear to be a single moving image.

Phi Phenomenon

An optical illusion of perceiving continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession.

Preattentive Processing

The subconscious accumulation of information from the environment before it reaches conscious awareness.

Bottom-up Processing

A cognitive process in perception that starts with raw sensory data being received and then integrated to form a perception or understanding, without preconceived context.