Which of the Following Is the Most Useful Indicator for Diagnosing

question 152

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the most useful indicator for diagnosing schizophrenia?

• A)Increased activity in the hippocampus
• B)Increased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
• C)Decreased activity in the orbitofrontal cortex
• D)Decreased activity in a particular part of the hippocampus

---

Definitions:

Transference

In the psychodynamic approach to therapy, the client’s action of responding to the therapist as he or she responded to significant figures from his or her childhood (generally the parents). Considered the core of psychoanalytic therapy.

Rational-Emotive Therapy

A cognitive-behavioral approach to psychotherapy focused on changing irrational beliefs to alter dysfunctional emotions and behaviors.

Cognitive-Behavioural Approach

is a psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviors, focusing on solving current problems and changing unhelpful thinking and behavior.

Psychodynamic Approaches

Psychological theories and therapies that focus on unconscious processes and childhood experiences.