Examlex
In some civil cases, the burden of proof can shift from the plaintiff to the defendant.
Might Makes Right
The idea that, when determining who has legitimate power to govern a society, those who are the strongest or otherwise superior should (or inevitably will) rule. In effect, this is to claim that the person who is strong enough to hold on to ruling authority has legitimate power merely by virtue of being strong enough to retain power.
Distributive Justice
The ethical principle concerning the fair allocation of resources and goods among members of a society.
Retributive Justice
The fair use of punishment.
Human Right
A right that is believed to belong justifiably to every person, including basic freedoms and protections, irrespective of their nationality, sex, ethnic origin, color, religion, language, or any other status.
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