Studies of the Neural Bases of Autism Have Found That

question 38

Multiple Choice

Studies of the neural bases of autism have found that people with autism

• A) have less activation in the medial prefrontal cortex and superior temporal sulcus when performing theory of mind tasks.
• B) have smaller amygdalae in comparison to nonautistic people.
• C) do not significantly deactivate the medial prefrontal cortex when performing non-self- referential tasks.
• D) All of the above are true.

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Definitions:

Attachment Types

Categories that describe patterns of attachment behavior exhibited in relationships, including secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant types.

Anxiety

An emotion of stress, discomfort, or fear, usually in anticipation of a forthcoming event or an outcome that is not yet determined.

Avoidance

A behavior or strategy aimed at preventing negative outcomes or interactions.

Positive Forces

Influential factors or elements that contribute to positive outcomes, growth, or constructive change.