Imagine That You Are Presented with Four Cards Labeled D,F,3,and

question 12

Multiple Choice

Imagine that you are presented with four cards labeled D,F,3,and 5,respectively,and are asked to test the following rule: "If there is a D on one side of the card,then there is a 3 on the other side." Which cards must you turn over to determine if the statement is true?

• A)F and 5
• B)F and 3
• C)D and 5
• D)D and 3

---

Definitions:

Experimental Studies

Research methods that involve the manipulation of variables to determine cause-and-effect relationships.

Variables

Elements or factors that can change and potentially affect the outcome of a study or experiment.

Hypothesis

A suggested interpretation put forward with scarce evidence, serving as an initial step for more in-depth exploration.

Experiment Design

The planning of an experiment to ensure it adequately addresses the research question, including the selection of variables, participants, and methods of data collection and analysis.