Many of the Physical Characteristics of Down Syndrome Present Nursing

question 3

Multiple Choice

Many of the physical characteristics of Down syndrome present nursing problems. Care of the child should include which intervention?

• A) Delay feeding solid foods until the tongue thrust has stopped.
• B) Modify diet as necessary to minimize the diarrhea that often occurs.
• C) Provide calories appropriate to child's age.
• D) Use a cool-mist vaporizer to keep mucous membranes moist.

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Definitions:

Myelomeningocele Sac

A spinal defect present at birth where the backbone and spinal canal do not close before birth, leading to a sac protruding through the back.

Sterile, Moist, Nonadherent Dressing

A medical dressing designed to maintain a moist healing environment, not stick to the wound, and remain free of bacteria to promote healing.

Surgical Closure

The process of closing a wound or incision using sutures, staples, or adhesive methods following surgery.

Spina Bifida

A birth defect where there is incomplete closing of the backbone and membranes around the spinal cord.