Which of the Following Statements About the Russian Policy-Making Process

question 41

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements about the Russian policy-making process is TRUE?

• A) Whereas during the Yeltsin era, oligarchs were able to exert considerable influence, this has been reduced during the Putin-Medvedev era.
• B) Whereas during the Yeltsin era, conflict between the president and the executive made policy-making contentious, under both Putin and Medvedev, the legislature has generally followed the executive's lead.
• C) A persistent problem has involved the inefficacy of policy implementation.
• D) Policy-making has largely been under the guidance of executive bodies with little input from societal groups or political parties.
• E) All of the above statements are true.

---

Definitions:

Attractiveness

The quality of being appealing or pleasing in appearance, characteristics, or qualities, often influencing social, professional, and personal interactions.

Customer Co-creation

The practice of involving customers in the creation, development, or enhancement of products and services, emphasizing collaborative innovation and value creation.

Shortbread Cookies

A traditional type of biscuit or cookie made from sugar, butter, and flour, known for its crumbly texture and rich buttery taste.

Persuading Consumers

The act of convincing potential buyers about the value or benefits of a product or service to influence their purchasing decision.