In the Context of the Major Components of an Information

question 73

Multiple Choice

In the context of the major components of an information system, which of the following is a difference between information and data?

• A) Unlike data, information is considered the input to an information system.
• B) Unlike data, information can be collected in aggregated and disaggregated forms.
• C) Unlike data, information by itself is difficult to use for making decisions.
• D) Unlike data, information consists of facts that have been analyzed by the process component.

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Definitions:

Identification

The psychological process of associating oneself with certain groups, ideals, or characteristics.

Internalization

The process by which individuals incorporate external standards or behaviors into their own belief and value system.

Reciprocal Alliances

Partnerships or agreements between parties that involve mutual benefits or exchanges.

Informal Systems

Unofficial methods and processes that develop within an organization, allowing it to function smoothly outside of formal structures.