Within Organizations,formal Communication Is Upward and Downward,while Informal Communication Is

question 46

True/False

Within organizations,formal communication is upward and downward,while informal communication is always horizontal.

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Definitions:

Personal Needs

Basic requirements and desires that individuals seek to fulfill, such as physiological needs, safety, love, and esteem.

Family Needs

The basic and extended requirements for the wellbeing and functioning of family members, including emotional, financial, and educational support.

Psychological Contract

An unwritten agreement that sets out mutual expectations, obligations, and understanding about work between an employer and an employee, beyond the formal contract of employment.

High-Performance Results

Refers to outcomes that significantly exceed the standard or expected levels of output, efficiency, or effectiveness in a given area.