Describe Two Potential Problems Which Would Make the Following Conclusion

question 5

Essay

Describe two potential problems which would make the following conclusion problematic: "The medication had no significant effect. Reject H₀, t(32) = +1.92, p > .05."

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Definitions:

Calcium

A chemical element essential for living organisms, particularly in cell physiology, where it plays a key role in various bodily functions including bone formation, muscle contraction, and blood clotting.

Potassium

A chemical element (K) and a key electrolyte in the body, crucial for nerve function, muscle contraction, and maintaining fluid balance.

Action Potential

A sudden, temporary reversal of the electrical charge across a cell membrane, which travels along neurons to transmit signals.

Sodium

A chemical element with the symbol Na, essential for many bodily functions, including the regulation of blood pressure and fluid balance.