Examlex
In a sampling distribution of means, z-scores are in __________ units.
Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
A stimulus that naturally triggers a response without any prior learning or conditioning.
Conditioned Stimulus (CS)
An initially neutral stimulus that, after being linked with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to elicit a conditioned response over time.
Generalization
The process by which the brain applies specific responses learned from past experiences to new situations or stimuli that are similar but not identical.
Discrimination
The unfair or biased treatment towards various groups of individuals, frequently rooted in their race, age, gender, or disabilities.
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