If a Strong Positive Correlation Between Two Variables Is Found

question 31

Multiple Choice

If a strong positive correlation between two variables is found, which of the following statements is legitimate?

• A) A cause and effect relationship may be indicated.
• B) X causes changes in Y.
• C) Y causes changes in X.
• D) All of the above are true.

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Definitions:

Climacteric

A phase in both men and women's lives marking the transition from reproductive to non-reproductive stages, often associated with physiological and psychological changes.

Menstruation

A monthly biological process in females that involves the shedding of the uterine lining.

Dementia

The most common mental disorder of the elderly, covering several diseases, each of which includes serious memory loss accompanied by declines in other mental functioning.

Mental Disorder

A condition characterized by alterations in thinking, mood, or behavior associated with distress or impaired functioning.