When the Price of Apples Is Lower Than the Equilibrium

question 47

Multiple Choice

When the price of apples is lower than the equilibrium price:

• A) a surplus occurs
• B) market forces will decrease the price until equilibrium is reached
• C) a shortage occurs
• D) the market is in equilibrium

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Definitions:

Merchandise Purchases

Transactions involving the buying of goods for resale by a retailer, wholesaler, distributor, or similar entity.

Merchandise Inventory

Goods that a company holds for the purpose of resale in the ordinary course of business, often considered as current assets on the balance sheet.

Cost of Goods Sold

Expenses directly arising from the production of goods a company offers for sale, involving labor and materials.

Direct Costs

Costs that can be traced directly to the production of specific goods or services, such as raw materials and labor.