Sometimes Test Makers Reverse the Direction of the Test Items

question 40

Multiple Choice

Sometimes test makers reverse the direction of the test items. That is, whereas sometimes agreeing with an item indicates a high score on the trait being measured, sometimes disagreeing with the item indicates a high score. Test makers do this to control for which potential problem?

• A) Faking
• B) Carelessness and sabotage
• C) Social desirability
• D) Acquiescence response

---

Definitions:

Person-Role Conflict

A psychological conflict experienced when an individual's job role demands conflict with their personal values, beliefs, or needs.

Interrole Conflict

Several roles held by a role occupant involve incompatible expectations.

Straw Boss

An unofficial or informal leader chosen among a group of peers, rather than being officially appointed or elected to a leadership position.

Additive Tasks

Tasks in which group performance is dependent on the sum of the performance of individual group members.