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According to Beck's continuity hypothesis, clinically significant difficulties are an extreme form of
Intermittent Reinforcement
A conditioning schedule where rewards or punishments (reinforcers) are given out irregularly, which can lead to more resistant behaviors.
Delayed Reinforcement
A reinforcement that is not immediately presented after the desired behavior, which can sometimes reduce its effectiveness.
Shaping
A technique in training where closer and closer matches to the aimed behavior receive reinforcement.
Extinction
Within the realm of psychology, this refers to the slow diminishment and ultimate vanishing of a learned reaction when the previously associated stimulus is no longer linked with the natural stimulus.
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