Many Archaeologists Support an Ecological/evolutionary Approach to Explaining the Past

question 3

Multiple Choice

Many archaeologists support an ecological/evolutionary approach to explaining the past. This approach, sometimes called _____________, is based on deductive research methodology that employs research design, formulation of explicit research hypotheses, and testing of these against basic data.

• A) deductive archaeology.
• B) processual archaeology.
• C) non-process oriented anthropology.
• D) creative archaeology.

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Definitions:

Boreal Forest

A large biome of coniferous forest located in the northern regions of North America, Europe, and Asia, characterized by cold temperatures and short growing seasons.

Lichens

Symbiotic organisms composed of a fungus and a photosynthetic partner, often an alga or cyanobacterium.

Photochemical Oxidant

Chemical compounds formed by the reaction between sunlight and pollutants like hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides, contributing to air pollution and smog.

Ozone

A molecule composed of three oxygen atoms, found in the Earth's stratosphere, where it absorbs and protects against harmful ultraviolet radiation.