Identify and Briefly Describe Some of the Difficulties Relating to Longitudinal

question 18

Essay

Identify and briefly describe some of the difficulties relating to longitudinal study designs when studying age-related changes.

Understand how experimental conditions can affect the outcomes of psychological research.

Appreciate the historical and ongoing debates regarding intelligence, including its heritability and the impact of race and gender.

Compare and contrast the impacts of environmental versus genetic explanations for racial differences in IQ scores.

Analyze the role of encouragement and instructional interventions in diminishing performance gaps.

---

Definitions:

Recall

The mental process of retrieving information from the past, which can vary in accuracy and detail.

Memory

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information.

False Reporting

The act of providing incorrect or misleading information intentionally.

Pretend

To act as if something is true when it is not, often to entertain or practice.