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To train a rat to press a bar in a Skinner box, Dr. Jones first gives the rat a reinforcer for smelling the bar, then gives it a reinforcer for touching the bar lightly, and then, finally, gives another reinforcer when the goal behavior, bar-pressing, is accomplished. Dr.
Jones's technique is best illustrative of:
Preexisting Belief
A belief or opinion held before being exposed to new information or evidence.
Cognitive Impairments
Refers to conditions that significantly restrict an individual's mental functioning, affecting memory, attention, and decision-making.
Lay Epistemology
The study of how ordinary people form beliefs, knowledge, and understanding about the world.
Information Quantity
The amount of data or details available in a message or communication, which can affect understanding, decision-making, and information processing efficiency.
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