Examlex
By 5,500 years ago:
Depolarization
A decrease in membrane potential that makes the interior of a cell less negative compared to the outside, crucial for nerve impulse transmission and muscle contractions.
Repolarization
The process by which a cell's membrane potential returns to its resting state after depolarization.
Afterpotential
Afterpotential represents the change in membrane potential that follows an action potential in nerve cells, affecting the cell's responsiveness to subsequent stimuli.
Threshold
The point or level at which a stimulus is of sufficient intensity to begin to produce an effect.
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