When Determining Inequality, People Consider What Might Justify an Inequality

question 7

Multiple Choice

When determining inequality, people consider what might justify an inequality such as salary differentials. Who or what do they look to?

• A) national ideologies (capitalism, communism, socialism, etc.) and institutions (government, academia, unions, certification boards, etc.)
• B) the golden rule, national myths (e.g. rags-to-riches stories), common sense, etc.
• C) the adage of resignation that "some are more equal than others"
• D) education, entrepreneurship, and expertise

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Definitions:

Cerebellum

Part of the brain at the back of the skull that is responsible for body movements, balance, and coordination.

Amygdala

A part of the brain's limbic system involved in processing emotions, such as fear and pleasure.

Self-concept

An individual's perception of themselves, encompassing beliefs, feelings, and thoughts about one's abilities and characteristics.

Social Comparison

The tendency to compare and judge one’s abilities, achievements, and behaviors in relation to others.