Which of the Following Is Not a Theory X Assumption

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a Theory X assumption?

• A) the average worker does as little as possible
• B) people are not passive or resistant to organizational needs
• C) the average worker lacks ambition
• D) management is responsible for the key productive elements

---

Definitions:

Centration

A cognitive limitation in early childhood thinking, characterized by focusing on one aspect of a situation while neglecting others.

Decentering

The cognitive ability to consider multiple aspects of a situation or problem simultaneously, crucial for understanding others’ perspectives and for problem-solving.

Formal Operations

Formal operations is a stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development, where individuals gain the ability to think abstractly, logically, and systematically.

Abstract Operational Stage

This term combines aspects of Piaget's concrete operational and formal operational stages, but correctly, it's the formal operational stage, where adolescents and adults think abstractly, reason logically, and plan systematically.