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When estimating the incapacitation effect from self-report surveys, which of the following values is not influenced by cases that are outliers?
Population Variances
The measure of how data points in an entire population are spread out from the population mean.
Population Variance
A measure that quantifies how much the values in a population deviate from the mean of the population.
Profit Margin
The financial metric that calculates the percentage of revenue that exceeds the costs of producing that revenue, indicating the profitability.
Investment
The assignment of capital with the intention of creating earnings or profit.
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