If You Were Asked to Give Advice on the Following

question 25

Essay

If you were asked to give advice on the following questions, what would your answer be?
We are writing a constitution for a new democracy in a large country with many social and ethnic cleavages and a per capita income of about US$5,000 in 1985 dollars. We would like to do everything we can to try to ensure the consolidation of our democratic regime.
First, what other goals do you think we should have in mind when writing our constitution?
Second, what advice would you give us on specific institutional forms? Proportional representation or a single-member plurality system? Should we choose a parliamentary or a presidential system? Federal or unitary system? Unicameral or bicameral legislature?
In addition to answering these questions, could you give us some sense as to how you arrived at your answers? Also, can you tell us why you think the choices you've recommended are compatible with each other?

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Definitions:

Human Participants

Individuals who take part in research studies or experiments, often to provide data on human behavior, cognition, or physiology.

Wernicke's Area

A region of the brain that is important for language development, located in the temporal lobe on the left side of the brain.

Temporal Lobe

A region of the cerebral cortex involved in processing auditory information and is also important for memory and emotion.

Language Comprehension

The ability to understand spoken, written, or signed language through the processes of decoding, interpreting, and making sense of the messages.