Which of the Following Best Defines a Moral Agent

question 5

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best defines a moral agent?

• A) Anyone with the capacity to feel pleasure or pain
• B) Anyone with the capacity to choose among alternatives and act intentionally
• C) Anyone with the capacity to enforce moral rules among members of her community
• D) None of the above

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Definitions:

Historical Data Analysis

The examination of past data to identify trends, patterns, and outcomes that can inform future decisions and strategies.

Practical Standards

Realistic expectations for performance or output that take into account potential variances and are used for benchmarking and measuring actual performance.

Standard Costing

Standard costing involves assigning a fixed cost to production and inventory for the purpose of budgeting and performance evaluation, allowing companies to identify variances and control costs.

Machine Breakdown

The failure of a machine to function, causing a halt in production or operations.