Define a Ratio, and Describe How Ratios Can Be Useful

question 29

Essay

Define a ratio, and describe how ratios can be useful in making sound business decisions.

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Definitions:

Absolute Advantage

The ability of a country, individual, or firm to produce a good more efficiently than another entity, using fewer resources.

Fewer Resources

A situation or condition where there is a reduced availability of inputs or factors of production such as land, labor, and capital.

Comparative Advantage

The ability of an individual, firm, or country to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than competitors.

Opportunity Cost

The expense incurred by not choosing the second-best option when making a decision or selection.