If Researchers Find the Same Relationship Between Two Variables Regardless

question 19

Multiple Choice

If researchers find the same relationship between two variables regardless of how those variables are measured, the results are determined to be

• A) theoretically meaningful.
• B) generalizable.
• C) hypothetical.
• D) causal.

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Definitions:

Return on Investment

A measure used to evaluate the efficiency or profitability of an investment, calculated as the net profit divided by the cost of investment.

Markup

The amount added to the cost of a product to cover expenses and generate profit, often expressed as a percentage of the cost.

Absorption Costing

An approach in accounting that involves adding all production-related costs, whether stable or variable, into the product’s final price.

Cost-plus Pricing

A pricing strategy where a fixed percentage or amount is added to the cost of producing a product to determine its selling price.