Explain Mackie's Criticism of the Following Position: "The Universe Is

question 116

Essay

Explain Mackie's criticism of the following position: "The universe is better with some evil in it than it could be if there were no evil."

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Definitions:

Evolutionary Perspective

A theoretical approach in psychology that explains human behavior and mental processes in terms of their adaptive value and evolutionary history.

Psychodynamic Perspective

A psychological approach that emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we're not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.

Functionalists

Scholars who focus on the function or purpose of societal institutions and processes for the maintenance of a society.

Structuralists

Early psychologists who analyzed the basic elements of thoughts and sensations to understand the structure of the mind.