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Gettier outlines the general form of the conditions for someone knowing a given proposition as the following: S knows that P, if and only if (1) P is true, (2) S believes that P, and (3) S is justified in believing that P.
Menstruating
The process of shedding the uterine lining, resulting in bleeding through the vagina, which typically occurs as part of the monthly menstrual cycle in human females.
Gastroenterology
A branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders.
Colonoscopy
A medical examination where a long, flexible tube with a camera (colonoscope) is used to inspect the inner lining of the colon and rectum.
Opaque Liquid
A fluid substance that is not transparent or see-through, often due to the presence of suspended particles.
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