In a Study of Self-Reported Survey Data by Youth in Toronto

question 4

True/False

In a study of self-reported survey data by youth in Toronto, Bersani (2014) reported that foreign-born youth reported significantly higher rate of engagement in criminal activities compared to the Canadian born youth of immigrant parents.

---

Definitions:

Soviet Union

A former federal socialist state in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, existing from 1922 to 1991, officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).

Free Market Reforms

Changes in economic policy aimed at reducing government intervention to allow for a more autonomous operation of the market and competition.

Defense of Marriage Act

A U.S. federal law enacted in 1996, defining marriage for federal purposes as the union of one man and one woman, and allowing states to refuse to recognize same-sex marriages granted under the laws of other states. It was partially struck down by the Supreme Court in 2013.

Congressional Republicans

Members of the Republican Party in the United States Congress, which consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.