There Are a Number of Causes of Short Stature in Children

question 7

Multiple Choice

There are a number of causes of short stature in children. Which of the following lists is accurate?

• A) growth hormone deficiency, Turner syndrome or Down's syndrome, institutional or emotional deprivation, achondroplasia, hyperthyroidism,
• B) growth hormone deficiency, Turner syndrome or Down's syndrome, corticosteroid treatment, hyperthyroidism, achondroplasia
• C) growth hormone deficiency, corticosteroid treatment, hyperthyroidism, institutional or emotional deprivation, achondroplasia
• D) growth hormone deficiency, Turner syndrome or Down's syndrome, corticosteroid treatment, institutional or emotional deprivation, achondroplasia

Understand the factors influencing blood viscosity and flow.

Identify key anatomical features of the circulatory system, including major arteries, veins, and their branches.

Comprehend the concepts of vascular compliance, Korotkoff sounds, and their implications in blood flow dynamics.

Recognize the structure and function of different types of blood vessels, including capillaries, arteries, and veins.

---

Definitions:

Diaphragm

A dome-shaped muscular membrane separating the thorax from the abdomen in mammals, playing a major role in breathing.

Vocal Cords

The folds of mucous membrane in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound and speech.

Spasmodic

Relating to or affected by spasms, sudden involuntary muscle contractions that can be painful or uncomfortable.

Posterior Thigh

Refers to the back part of the thigh, encompassing muscles such as the hamstrings.