Construct a Complete Truth Table for Each of the Following

question 63

Essay

construct a complete truth table for each of the following propositions. Then, using the truth table, classify each proposition as a tautology, a contingency, or a contradiction.
Justify your answers by appeal to the meanings of those terms.
-(I ⊃ ∼I) ⊃ [I ⊃ (I ⊃ ∼I)]

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Definitions:

Standard Deviation

A measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values, indicating how much the values typically differ from the mean.

Central Tendency

Describes the center or typical value of a data set, commonly measured by the mean, median, and mode.

Range

In a general context, it refers to the extent or scope of something, such as variation between upper and lower limits on a particular scale.

Statistically Significant

A determination that a relationship between two or more variables is caused by something other than chance, based on statistical analysis.