1. P ⊃ [Q ⊃ (P ⊃ R)]

question 53

Multiple Choice

1. P ⊃ [Q ⊃ (P ⊃ R) ]
2. P
3. Q
-Which of the following propositions is an immediate (one-step) consequence in PL of the given premises?

• A) P ⊃ R
• B) P ⊃ Q
• C) Q ⊃ (P ⊃ Q)
• D) Q ⊃ (P ⊃ R)
• E) None of the above

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Definitions:

Substantial Losses

Significant financial deficits encountered by a business, usually indicating a much greater extent of economic damage beyond normal losses.

Output Contract

An agreement between a producer and a buyer to sell and purchase a specific amount of output at a specified price.

Specialization

The process of focusing efforts on a specific activity, product, or service to gain efficiency or quality improvements.

Economically Beneficial

Describes actions, policies, or activities that result in a positive impact on economic well-being, efficiency, or growth.