If Moral Theories Measure Outcomes or Consequences, Then They Do $\lor$

question 13

Multiple Choice

If moral theories measure outcomes or consequences, then they do not concern duty. If trolley cases are compelling, then moral theories measure consequences. Moral theories concern duty. So, trolley cases are not compelling.
-Which of the following is the best translation into PL of this argument?

• A) O ⊃ ∼D T ⊃ C
• D / ∼T
• B) O ⊃ ∼D C ⊃ T
• D / ∼T
• C) (O • C) ⊃ ∼D T ⊃ C
• D / ∼T
• D) (O \( \lor \) C) ⊃ ∼D T ⊃ C
• D / ∼T
• E) (O \( \lor \) C) ⊃ ∼D T ⊃ O
• D / ∼T

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Definitions:

Subway Map

A graphical representation designed to illustrate the routes and stations within a public metro or underground railway system.

Ball Sports

A category of sports that involve the use of a ball in play, including games like soccer, basketball, and tennis.

Category

A class or division of people or things regarded as having particular shared characteristics.

Mental Map

An individual's personal, cognitive representation of a spatial environment.